Gift Exchange
Overall, I think the articles are trying to demonstrate that in general, human beings are caring towards each other. However, when competition increases, it may force people to not act in line with their values. When people start to think that helping others can ruin their chances of being successful, our reaction is to protect ourselves. I enjoyed reading the article about altruism, and I think its explanation of how being altruistic can benefit the economy, government, and general quality of life was very interesting and eye-opening. Gift exchange, the transfer of goods or services, is considered voluntary, yet it is expected. I think this idea ties into altruism, completing an act that benefits someone else without expecting anything in return. If it is voluntary, generally speaking, it is altruistic. For example, I have never seen a student not hold the door open for a student on crutches or try to pass a student on a wheelchair who is trying to get on a bus. Yes, when it is cold...